Croque Madame
Indulge in the rich flavors of Croque Madame, a quintessential French dish that combines layers of ham and cheese, enveloped in crisp, buttery bread, and topped with a luscious fried egg. Perfect for brunch or a cozy dinner, this recipe brings a taste of Paris to your table. Get ready to impress your guests with this delightful creation that is both comforting and elegant.
Ingredients
– 4 slices of bread (preferably brioche or sourdough)
– 4 slices of ham
– 4 slices of Gruyère cheese
– 2 tablespoons butter
– 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
– 1 cup milk
– Salt and pepper to taste
– 2 eggs
– Chopped parsley (for garnish)
Servings and Cooking Time
This recipe serves 2 people. Preparation time is approximately 10 minutes, and cooking time is around 20 minutes.
Nutritional Value
Each serving of Croque Madame contains approximately 600 calories, 35g of protein, 35g of carbohydrates, and 35g of fat. This is based on a single serving size of one sandwich.
Step-by-Step Cooking Process
1. Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
2. In a saucepan, melt 1 tablespoon of butter over medium heat.
3. Whisk in the flour and cook for about 1 minute.
4. Gradually add the milk, whisking continuously until the sauce thickens.
5. Season the sauce with salt and pepper.
6. Spread a layer of the sauce on each slice of bread.
7. Layer ham and cheese on two slices, then top with the other slices to form sandwiches.
8. Heat the remaining butter in a skillet and toast the sandwiches until golden brown on both sides.
9. Place the sandwiches on a baking sheet and top with extra cheese.
10. Bake in the oven for 10 minutes. Meanwhile, fry the eggs in the skillet.
Alternative Ingredients
You can substitute Gruyère cheese with Emmental or cheddar for a different flavor. Additionally, turkey or chicken can replace ham for a lighter option. Use whole grain bread for a healthier twist.
Serving and Pairings
Croque Madame pairs wonderfully with a fresh green salad, lightly dressed, or a side of crispy French fries. A glass of chilled white wine or a refreshing sparkling water complements this dish perfectly.
Storage and Reheating
Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. To reheat, simply pop the sandwich in the oven or toaster until warmed through. It is not recommended to freeze as the texture may change.
Cooking Mistakes
- Don’t skip toasting the bread; it adds essential texture.
- Ensure your béchamel sauce is smooth to avoid clumps.
- Use room temperature eggs for even frying.
- Avoid overcooking the egg; a runny yolk is ideal.
- Don’t rush to assemble; let the sauce cool slightly.
Helpful Tips
- Use a heavy skillet for even cooking.
- Experiment with different cheeses for unique flavors.
- Add herbs to the béchamel for extra depth.
- Serve immediately for the best taste and texture.
- Consider adding sautéed mushrooms for added flavor.
FAQs
What is the difference between Croque Madame and Croque Monsieur?
Croque Madame includes a fried egg on top, while Croque Monsieur is simply a ham and cheese sandwich without the egg. Both are delicious variations of the classic French dish.
Can I make Croque Madame ahead of time?
While it’s best enjoyed fresh, you can prepare the béchamel sauce and assemble the sandwiches ahead. Just cook and add the egg just before serving for the best results.
What bread is best for Croque Madame?
Brioche or sourdough bread works best due to their rich flavor and ability to hold up to the filling and sauce. However, any sturdy bread will suffice.
Can I use different meats in this recipe?
Yes! You can substitute ham with turkey, chicken, or even roasted vegetables for a vegetarian option.
How can I make this dish healthier?
Consider using whole grain bread, reducing the amount of cheese, and adding more vegetables like spinach or tomatoes for added nutrition.
Conclusion
Croque Madame is a delightful dish that combines comfort and sophistication, perfect for any meal of the day. With its rich flavors and inviting presentation, this French classic is sure to impress friends and family alike. Enjoy making it at home and savor the taste of France!

Croque Madame
Ingredients
- 4 slices of bread brioche or sourdough
- 4 slices of ham
- 4 slices of Gruyère cheese
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 1 cup milk
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 2 eggs
- Chopped parsley for garnish
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
- In a saucepan, melt 1 tablespoon of butter over medium heat.
- Whisk in the flour and cook for about 1 minute.
- Gradually add the milk, whisking continuously until the sauce thickens.
- Season the sauce with salt and pepper.
- Spread a layer of the sauce on each slice of bread.
- Layer ham and cheese on two slices, then top with the other slices to form sandwiches.
- Heat the remaining butter in a skillet and toast the sandwiches until golden brown on both sides.
- Place the sandwiches on a baking sheet and top with extra cheese.
- Bake in the oven for 10 minutes. Meanwhile, fry the eggs in the skillet.